![]() This kind of very rapid drawing of the figure builds (through the act of frequent repetition) an instinctive understanding of human proportions which may aid the artist when executing more extended works.įor some artists, a gesture drawing is the first step in preparing a more sustained work. The artist who undertakes gesture drawing also receives the benefits of self-training their drawing ability. The fast pace of gesture poses helps an artist "loosen up" to avoid a stiff drawing style. The rapidity of execution suggests an aesthetic which is most concerned with the essence of the pose, and an economy of means in its representation, rather than a careful study of modeling of light on the form.įor some artists, there is a calisthenic logic: just as an athlete warms up before exercising or participating in sports, artists use gesture drawing to prepare themselves mentally and physically for a figure drawing session. Thus, an approach is encouraged which notes basic lines of rhythm within the figure. The practice allows an artist to draw strenuous or spontaneous poses that cannot be held by the model long enough for an elaborate study and reinforces the importance of movement, action, and direction, which can be overlooked during a long drawing. Gesture drawings may take as long as two minutes, or as short as five seconds, depending on what the focus of the exercise is. Staying "focused" means sustained concentration. Basically, it is a method of training hands to sketch what the brain has already seen. This exploration of action is helpful for the artist to better understand the exertions of muscles, the effects of twisting on the body, and the natural range of motion in the joints. The primary purpose of gesture drawing is to facilitate the study of the human figure in motion. For example, drawing from people on the street, performers, athletes, or drawing animals at the zoo. In less typical cases the artist may be observing people or animals going about normal activities with no special effort to pause for the artist. Gesture drawing is often performed as a warm-up for a life drawing session, but is a skill that must be cultivated for its own sake. Typical situations involve an artist drawing a series of poses taken by a model in a short amount of time, often as little as 10 seconds, or as long as 5 minutes. You may choose to draw simple geometric shapes for hands and the feet.įrom here you can complete the drawing by adding the details over the framework that you have created.A gesture drawing is a laying in of the action, form, and pose of a model/figure. The next step is simply to draw a stick figure. The entire pose rests on these two lines. Next, locate a line for the shoulders and the waist and add these line lightly to the drawing. Doing this will ensure that you get the entire figure on your paper. ![]() This is a great pose to start with as it is less difficult to draw than a pose from the front or 3/4 view.īegin by drawing a line from the head to the feet of your subject. ![]() (It is understandable hard to get a figure model to stand in a running pose) The pose that is demonstrated on this page is a person that is running from a side view. This is especially true when the figure is moving. To properly view all of these qualities in your subject, you may consider using a photo reference. You will still need to pay attention to values, lines, and shapes in order for your figure drawing to translate properly. ![]() Following these steps will not guarantee a perfect figure drawing, but it will give you a strong start. All of this is compounded when the figure is placed in a motion like running.Īlthough there is not a concrete formula for drawing a figure, there are some steps that can help you get the proportions of the figure correct. Because of this, creating a method of steps that will work for all body types can be difficult. The figure is regarded as one of the most difficult subjects to draw.
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